2 thoughts on “Knowledge about Angkor Wat”

  1. Angkor is the ancient capital and tourist attraction of Cambodia. It is located on Hubei, Donglisa, 6 kilometers away from Siem Reap. From the 9th to 15th centuries AD is the Cotton Kingdom of Khmer Kingdom. The earliest was built in the 8th century, completed the 13th century, covering an area of ​​15 square kilometers. Angkor's monuments mainly include Tongwang City and Angkor Wat in Big and Angkor; about 600 buildings. There are five magnificent pagodas and exquisite reliefs. They are famous Khmer Cotton Cultural Sites and are also world -renowned Buddhist buildings. The pattern on the kingdom of Cambodia is the holy tower of Angkor Wat. Angkor monument was covered by the jungle and was re -discovered in the late 19th century.

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    The Angkor Wat, also known as Angkor Temple, is the oldest and most large ancient temple in Cambodia, and the best preservation. Angkor Wat is divided into two places: "Big Angkor" and "Little Angkor". The current Angkor relics covers an area of ​​310 square kilometers, including four temple buildings. The remaining walls and pillars can still be seen in the exquisite carving technology. The technology of ghost ax is indeed amazing. No wonder Angkor Wat has the reputation of "the king city carved out". It is listed as the four major miracles of the East with the Great Wall of China, the Egyptian Pyramid, and the Bornefu Tu in Indonesia. It is said that more than 15 million migrant workers are recruited during the building. The temples are all overlapped with huge sandstone stones. The heavier stone weighs more than 8 tons, and there is no bonding between stones.
    The ditch with 190 meters wide around the temple, 5.6 kilometers long around. There are 5 spire towers on the main hall. The central tower is 65 meters from the ground on the ground. The wall of the bottom corridor is covered with stone carvings. These relief content reflects the people's lives at that time, such as hunting, fishing, farewell, war, etc.; There are mythical stories such as "milk sea turning" and "gods of heaven"; There are dancing goddesses, as well as the carvings of people, birds and beasts, insects and fish, have thousands of postures and lifelike. The stones outside the pagoda are engraved with various gestures of Buddha statues, some of which are tens of meters, and the image is very vivid.
    The first half of the 15th century, Angkor was abandoned, and this temple was deserted. After the mid -19th century, it was repaired and became a world -renowned monument. The magnificent and magnificent work of the entire building fully reflects the amazing wisdom and high artistic talents of ancient Cambodian craftsmen.
    "Big Angkor", also known as Angkor City, built for 20 years. The special place is made of huge stone in the city wall, and there is a moat to defend the land. Among the five city gates, the South Gate is the most complete. On both sides of the entrance of the city gate, two rows of stone carvings are tied, the left side is the god of heaven, and the right side is the devil. Bayon Temple is the most important building in the city of Great Angkor. The temple is in the center of the city. There are 54 ancient towers such as mountains on the steps. There is a huge face, and the scene is spectacular. In addition, the two -story corridor and large reliefs in the inside and outside are handmade and highly appreciated.
    The boy and Big Angkor are only ten minutes apart. The five lotus -shaped sanctuary, like five giant corn, points directly to the sky. Among the five pagodas, a large center is larger, with a promenade on the four sides of the steps on each floor, and is engraved with characters in Buddhist stories. After the steep stone level, the highest place to the highest place was the place where the emperor sacrificed God.

    This is not excellent. The round sculpture statue on the base is heavy and rigid, but the relief is extremely exquisite and full of real. On the inner wall of the corridor and the pillars, stone walls, cornerstone, window lintel, and the dried column, there are reliefs. The content is mainly about the legend of the Great God of Hinduism. It is based on the Indian epic "Capricorn Boro" and "Ramayana" and the Hindu myth "milk sea". Scenery, decorative patterns are based on the theme of animals and plants. Among them, the corridor around the first floor of the main hall is called the "relief corridor", with 800 meters long, more than 2 meters high, and the wall is covered with relief. The east wall stirred the milk chart, the north wall of Vishnu and the demon battle map, the monkey gods on the west wall depicting the mythical story; and the Sulier Earn Motor II in the west part of the south wall west The image of the elephant is a secular theme. These relief techniques are skilled, the scenes are complicated, the characters are vivid, the image is realistic, and the overlapping level has been used to display the far -reaching space. It can be called a masterpiece in the history of world art. Looking out from the inside, I found out that there are many graceful portraits on the wall. It is said that it is a symbol of the fairy. With the carving technology of thousands of years ago, the fairy can be portrayed so vivid. The clothes are completely different, it can be said to be a magical work. This group of beautiful fairy danced is Apasala, and it is also known as Mona Lisa in the East. According to legend, it was changed by waves. The magnificent Angkor Wat is surrounded by these pretty fairy.
    It except the fairy outside the wall, walking in the temple, exquisite and delicate portrayal everywhere, sometimes on the pillars, sometimes on the corner. There are protruding, concave, and even the alternation of the two. Even the windows on the corridor are also used as a fence with small stone columns. When the sun is sprinkled into the promenade through the window, it blends the beauty of humanities and nature.

    The building characteristics
    The bases, corridors, pedals, and pagodas constitute an intricate building complex of Angkor Temple. Its layout is magnificent, proportional, simple and solemn in design, and magnificent and exquisite detailed decoration. All buildings are made of sand and gravel, and there is no mash or other adhesives between stones. The regularity of the surface shape of the stone and the weight of themselves are combined with each other. At that time, the stone industry may not master the voucher arching technology, so there is no large hall of Angkor Temple. The stone room doorway is narrow and dark, and the artistic decoration is mainly concentrated outside the building.

    The mystery of Angkor Wat
    The Angkor Wat was built by the Southeast Asian nation called Ji Ji (now named Khmer). Kuoya Sumo II established a brilliant Khmer Empire, prosperous for 600 years.
    In the 12th century, Angkor architecture reached an artistic orgasm. At that time, the Angkor Temple built at that time, all the walls were engraved with exquisite reliefs, and each platform was surrounded by a square corridor, connecting the temple, corner tower, and stairs. Even on the walls of the promenade Ancient Indian mythological relief. The Angkor Temple is not only magnificent in scale, but there is also a nearly 10 meter -wide embankment outside the temple. Directly through the gate of the temple, the two sides of the embankment are also erected with a huge and majestic statue. —Mye, all the temples in all countries in the world are sitting in the east of the west, and only the gates of the Angkor Temple facing the west, which led to a puzzled archaeologist who later studied the ancient Khmer. Since then, the construction of the king of the Angkor dynasty has been passed down from generation to generation.
    The exquisiteness of the architecture of Angkor Civilization is sighing, but in the early 15th century, people suddenly went to the city. In the past few centuries, the Angkor region has become a tree and weeds of Lin Mang and wasteland again, and only the once glorious ancient city of the seats was hidden in it. Until the 19th century Muao discovered this relic, even the local residents of Cambodia knew nothing about it.
    In the culture of the nation should have its continuity, not to mention that Angkor is a dynasty that has been prosperous for 600 years, but its culture suddenly interrupted and suddenly disappeared into the long river of history. bingo. Some people attribute this to the invasion of foreign enemies, but the invasion of foreign enemies may lead to the change of the dynasty, but the people of the nation disappear. According to investigations, there have been more than one million people in the Angkor area. Where did this nation and these people go? This is really a mystery that cannot be solved

  2. Cambodia, a modern country that has been suffering from war, is on the historical stage of Asia with the name of the Khmer dynasty. Its capital Angkor is the spiritual center and religious center of the Khmer. With the decline, the palace of the carved jade has disappeared for 500 years in the world. It was not until the middle of the 19th century that he saw Tianri
    This monuments were divided into two major parts: Xiao Angkor and Big Angkor. Among them, the little Angkor is commonly known as the "Sun King" Sulia Walman II. The built -in piece, both from architectural skills and artistic achievements, can be called the world miracle
    In the last scene of the movie "Fantastic Year", the actor played by Liang Chaowei was in a desolate and tragic ruin, stroking With a barren hole, telling the secret of the heart, the shocking place is the Angkor Wat in Cambodia; and in the Hollywood blockbuster "Tomb Raider" adapted from the computer game of the same name, An Jielina Zhu Zhu The background of the heroine of Lizhou's body is also the background of the eaves walking around the monument group is also Angkor Wat. After more than thousands of years; the baptism of the Chinese brush and the war, many exquisite stone carvings of Khmer Khmer religion, the scene of life scenes in Angkor Wat and the four -faced Buddha statue are already windy and rainy. A strong contrast, giving people an unspeakable spirit and spiritual shock, so that people's perception of history and life has been baptized and sublimated. Since the 12th century, the smiley face in Angkor's monuments has been silently standing in the high level in high high. On the ground of cotton. During the long years, it witnessed the prosperity and decline of dynasties, and the palace that was tenderly was forgotten by the palace of jade -masonry jade, and then gradually devoured by the heavy woods. Angkor's smile; gradually dimmed
    In the 19th century, with the various efforts of the explorer, the Angkor monument was unearthed one by one after the baptism of the years, and attracted the attention of all parties in the history of the world's cultural relics. At this time, the Angkor of the sun finally smiled about 6 kilometers away from Sili, the Angkor Wat of Canghai, and was the greatest pride in Cambodians. The Angkor Wat, which covers an area of ​​about 208 hectares, is the world's largest religious building, which is the same as other world wonders such as Taj Mahal or Pyramid. The difference is that it is not a mausoleum, but a religious center that provides spiritual comfort.
    The Khmer King of this great temple was the brave Suslia Valman II. After the reign of 1113, he actively developed the territory, and the soldiers occupied neighboring countries, and the territory crossed the east coast of the Malay Peninsula. But his greatest contribution has created Angkor Wat.
    Suolia Walman II established Angkor Wat to worship the Victorian Nu God of Xingdu. Because the representative direction of Vishi is the West, Angkor Wat is a few buildings in Angkor's monuments. Because the west also represents death, the Khmer Cotton also refers to Angkor Wat as a funeral temple.
    During the construction of Angkor Wat, Sulia Walman II mobilized the best artisans, painters, architects and sculptors in the country, which took 37 years to complete. The entire building is made of large stone pieces. There is no lime cement, and there is no nail beam pillar. It fully shows the ancient building's ingenuity.
    The building in Angkor Wat can be divided into east, west, south, and four corridors, and each corridor has the gates. After entering the West Ginseng Road, after a section of about 600 meters long slate road, Fang is the main entrance. Ren stands inside in the outer wall of Angkor Wat. There is a feeling of Mu Ran caused by shock. Although it has been ruined, this building is still spectacular, and it is difficult to imagine its majestic momentum during the heyday.
    mysterious smile
    This on the inside of the exterior wall of Angkor Wat is retained with the good Tianshan (APSARA) relief wall is one of the most exciting attractions in Angkor Wat. These dance statues with dance forms are naked and wearing gorgeous head crowns, which looks graceful and luxurious. The embossed shapes are different, and some of them smile, some dance, and the gesture is beautiful and the delicate carving skills are amazing. The most special thing is the mysterious smile on the face of the statue of the heavenly daughter. Compared with the smile of Mona Lisa, which makes the Westerners fascinated, it is better. With these arts carefully, I just feel that the reliefs are dancing around, and the surrounding seems to be filled with floral fragrance and laughter -continue to walk along the stone road. You can see that there are two design symmetrical rectangular buildings on both sides of the stone road. It is a library called "Jewelry Box of Khmer Art". Not far from the library is two artificial ponds, and many lotus flowers are planted on the ponds. This lotus pond is the best place to capture Angkor Wat and its reflection.
    In addition to the relief of the heavenly daughter, the most noticeable of Angkor Wat is the main hall of the five pagodas. The main hall was built in the center of Angkor Wat and was surrounded by a layer of stone -building corridor. After entering the corridor at the end of the stone road, it is counted as the main building of Angkor Wat. I saw that the walls of the corridor were engraved with exquisite reliefs full of Indian art. The stories in Indian mythology and the lives of Sulia Walman II were depicted. The fine carving was amazing.
    This corridor
    This in front of the main hall of Angkor Wat is a "field" corridor. It is not easy to enter the main hall to enter the room from this overlapping corridor. First of all, you have to climb up with land with land with a 70 -degree, narrow steps, and high steps, and even if you do n’t have height, you may be shocked! The main hall of Angkor Wat, but in this "some stone steps on the west of the stone steps have thin armrests. If you don't want to lose your feet, you still use this stone step.
    The world view of Dadu is built. It is said that the center of the world is a mountain located in the sea. This mountain is called Sumi Mountain, where the gods live. There are Siyue around Sumi Mountain. In addition, the mountains are also surrounded by the Qitashan and Qizhonghai layers. The outermost mountain is the early mountains and the edge of the world. This refers to the heavy corridor and moat built around the main hall.
    The Angkor Wat is the most prestigious monument in Angkor's monuments. It is not to be missed by every tourist traveling to Cambodia.
    The largest temple in the world, the structure of the entire building is derived from the concept of "universe" in Indian mythology. The spire of the central center symbolizes the center of the world. Surrounded by four -way four -section; the surrounding guard walls are imitated by the Himalayan peaks, surrounded by the earth; The sea.
    The some of the Angkor Wat is not only the momentum of the earthquake. In Angkor's triple corridor, there are exquisite reliefs everywhere, from happy heaven to tragic hell, from the supreme king to the ordinary people. The joy of heaven, the legend of epic, the glorious jihad, and the lumpy of the market are all present on the wall that fades away. The beautiful fairy of "APSARA", they are everything, the corners, the windowsill, and the corner, the majestic Angkor Wat is alive because of their embellishment. It is said that they are in Brahma. In the tug of war -led tug of war in the sea made of Milk, in order to win the award of the competition, the Ganlu Spirit, the waves that were stunned in the fierce battle of the milk sea became. The real use of Angkor Wat is still a mystery. Because her entrance is facing west, some scholars have inferred that Angkor Wat is actually a mausoleum, but so far there has not been any funeral cultural relics.

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